Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimawonetsa kufooka kwa polyethylene mu theka loyamba la chaka ndi msika mu theka lachiwiri?

Mu theka loyamba la 2023, mitengo yamafuta padziko lonse lapansi idakwera, kenako kutsika, kenako kusinthasintha. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka, chifukwa chakukwera kwamitengo yamafuta opanda mafuta, phindu lopanga mabizinesi a petrochemical linali loipa kwambiri, ndipo magawo opanga petrochemical apanyumba amakhalabe otsika kwambiri. Pamene mphamvu yokoka yamitengo yamafuta osakhwima imatsika pang'onopang'ono, kuchuluka kwa zida zapanyumba kwakula. Kulowa m'gawo lachiwiri, nyengo yokonza kwambiri zipangizo zapakhomo za polyethylene yafika, ndipo kukonza zipangizo zapakhomo za polyethylene kwayamba pang'onopang'ono. Makamaka mu June, kuchuluka kwa zida zokonzetsera kumapangitsa kuchepa kwa zinthu zapakhomo, ndipo msika ukuyenda bwino chifukwa cha chithandizochi.

Mu theka lachiwiri la chaka, zofuna zayamba pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kufunikira kwa chithandizo kwalimbikitsidwa poyerekeza ndi theka loyamba. Kuonjezera apo, kuwonjezereka kwa mphamvu zopangira mu theka lachiwiri la chaka kuli kochepa, ndi mabizinesi awiri okha ndi matani a 750000 opangidwa ndi otsika kwambiri omwe akukonzekera. Sizikunenedwabe kuti pali kuthekera kwa kuchedwa kwina pakupanga. Komabe, chifukwa cha zinthu monga kusauka kwachuma chakunja komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mopanda mphamvu, China, monga wogula wamkulu wa polyethylene padziko lonse lapansi, akuyembekezeka kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa kulowetsedwa kwake mu theka lachiwiri la chaka, ndikupereka kwathunthu kumakhala kochulukira. Kupumula mosalekeza kwa ndondomeko zazachuma zapakhomo ndizopindulitsa pakubwezeretsanso mabizinesi opangira zinthu zotsika komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu ogwiritsa ntchito. Zikuyembekezeka kuti mitengo yamtengo wapatali mu theka lachiwiri la chaka idzawonekera mu Oktoba, ndipo ntchito yamtengo wapatali ikuyembekezeka kukhala yamphamvu kuposa theka loyamba la chaka.