Nkhani Zamakampani
-
Kukula kwa makampani a PVC ku Southeast Asia
Mu 2020, mphamvu zopangira PVC ku Southeast Asia zidzakhala 4% ya mphamvu zopangira PVC padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo mphamvu zazikulu zopangira zikuchokera ku Thailand ndi Indonesia. Mphamvu zopangira za mayiko awiriwa zidzakhala 76% ya mphamvu zonse zopangira ku Southeast Asia. Akuti pofika chaka cha 2023, kugwiritsa ntchito PVC ku Southeast Asia kudzafika matani 3.1 miliyoni. M'zaka zisanu zapitazi, kuitanitsa PVC ku Southeast Asia kwawonjezeka kwambiri, kuchoka ku malo otumizira kunja kupita ku malo otumizira kunja. Akuyembekezeka kuti malo otumizira kunja adzapitirirabe mtsogolo. -
Deta ya PVC yakunyumba idatulutsidwa mu Novembala
Deta yaposachedwa ikuwonetsa kuti mu Novembala 2020, kupanga PVC m'nyumba kunakwera ndi 11.9% poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha. Makampani a PVC amaliza kukonzanso, kukhazikitsa kwina kwatsopano m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kwayikidwa mu kupanga, kuchuluka kwa ntchito m'makampani kwakwera, msika wa PVC m'nyumba ukuyenda bwino, ndipo zokolola pamwezi zakwera kwambiri. -
Mitengo ya msika wa PVC ikupitirira kukwera
Posachedwapa, msika wa PVC wakunyumba wakula kwambiri. Pambuyo pa Tsiku la Dziko Lonse, zinthu zoyendera ndi kunyamula zinthu zopangira mankhwala zinatsekedwa, makampani opangira zinthu m'mphepete mwa nyanja anali osakwanira kufika, ndipo chidwi chogula chinawonjezeka. Nthawi yomweyo, kuchuluka kwa makampani a PVC omwe anali atagulitsidwa kale kwawonjezeka kwambiri, zoperekazo ndi zabwino, ndipo katundu woperekedwa ndi wochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti msika ukwere mwachangu. -
Kuyerekeza kwa PVC ndi mphamvu ziwiri zopangira
Makampani opanga ma PVC akuluakulu a calcium carbide m'dziko muno akulimbikitsa mwamphamvu njira yopangira chuma chozungulira, kukulitsa ndikulimbitsa unyolo wa mafakitale ndi calcium carbide PVC ngati maziko, ndikuyesetsa kumanga gulu lalikulu la mafakitale lomwe limaphatikiza "malasha-magetsi-mchere". Pakadali pano, magwero a zinthu za vinyl vinyl ku China akukula m'njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zatsegulanso njira yatsopano yogulira zinthu zopangira mafakitale a PVC. Ma coal-to-olefins am'nyumba, methanol-to-olefins, ethane-to-ethylene ndi njira zina zamakono zapangitsa kuti ethylene ikhale yochuluka. -
Mkhalidwe wa chitukuko cha PVC ku China
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chitukuko cha makampani opanga PVC chalowa mu mgwirizano wofooka pakati pa kupereka ndi kufunikira. Mzere wa makampani opanga PVC ku China ukhoza kugawidwa m'magawo atatu. 1.2008-2013 Nthawi yokulira mofulumira ya mphamvu zopangira mafakitale. 2.2014-2016 nthawi yochotsera mphamvu zopangira 2014-2016 nthawi yochotsera mphamvu zopangira 3.2017 mpaka nthawi ino yolipira ndalama zopangira, mgwirizano wofooka pakati pa kupereka ndi kufunikira. -
Mlandu wotsutsa kutaya zinyalala ku China motsutsana ndi US PVC
Pa Ogasiti 18, makampani asanu oimira opanga PVC ku China, m'malo mwa makampani opanga PVC am'nyumba, adapempha Unduna wa Zamalonda ku China kuti uchite kafukufuku wotsutsa kutaya zinyalala za PVC zomwe zatumizidwa kuchokera ku United States. Pa Seputembala 25, Unduna wa Zamalonda udavomereza nkhaniyi. Okhudzidwa ayenera kugwirizana ndipo ayenera kulembetsa kafukufuku wotsutsa kutaya zinyalala ku Trade Remedy and Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce munthawi yake. Ngati alephera kugwirizana, Unduna wa Zamalonda udzapanga chigamulo kutengera mfundo ndi chidziwitso chabwino kwambiri chomwe chapezeka. -
Tsiku Lotumiza ndi Kutumiza ku China PVC mu Julayi
Malinga ndi deta yaposachedwa ya kasitomu, mu Julayi 2020, kuchuluka kwa ufa wa PVC woyera womwe unatumizidwa m'dziko langa kunali matani 167,000, zomwe zinali zochepa pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zomwe zinatumizidwa mu Juni, koma zinakhalabe pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa ufa wa PVC woyera womwe unatumizidwa kunja ku China mu Julayi kunali matani 39,000, kuwonjezeka kwa 39% kuyambira Juni. Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Julayi 2020, kuchuluka kwa ufa wa PVC woyera womwe unatumizidwa kunja ku China kuli pafupifupi matani 619,000; kuyambira Januwale mpaka Julayi, kutumiza kunja ufa wa PVC woyera ku China kuli pafupifupi matani 286,000. -
Formosa yatulutsa mtengo wotumizira wa Okutobala wa magiredi awo a PVC
Kampani ya Formosa Plastics yaku Taiwan yalengeza mtengo wa katundu wa PVC mu Okutobala 2020. Mtengo ukwera ndi pafupifupi madola 130 aku US/tani, FOB Taiwan US$940/tani, CIF China US$970/tani, CIF India yanena kuti US$1,020/tani. Kupezeka kwake kuli kochepa ndipo palibe kuchotsera. -
Mkhalidwe waposachedwa wa msika wa PVC ku United States
Posachedwapa, motsogozedwa ndi mphepo yamkuntho ya Laura, makampani opanga PVC ku US akhala oletsedwa, ndipo msika wogulitsa kunja kwa PVC wakwera. Mphepo yamkuntho isanachitike, Oxychem idatseka fakitale yake ya PVC ndi kutulutsa kwa pachaka kwa mayunitsi 100 pachaka. Ngakhale idayambiranso pambuyo pake, idachepetsabe zina mwa zomwe idatulutsa. Pambuyo pokwaniritsa kufunikira kwamkati, kuchuluka kwa PVC yotumizira kunja ndi kochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wogulitsa kunja kwa PVC ukwere. Mpaka pano, poyerekeza ndi mtengo wapakati mu Ogasiti, mtengo wamsika wogulitsa kunja wa PVC ku US wakwera ndi pafupifupi US$150/tani, ndipo mtengo wamkati wakhalapobe. -
Msika wa calcium carbide m'dziko muno ukupitirira kuchepa
Kuyambira pakati pa Julayi, mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zingapo zabwino monga kugawa mphamvu m'madera ndi kukonza zida, msika wa calcium carbide wakunyumba wakhala ukukwera. Kuyamba mu Seputembala, vuto la kutsitsa magalimoto a calcium carbide m'malo ogula ku North China ndi Central China lakhala likuchitika pang'onopang'ono. Mitengo yogulira yapitirira kutsika pang'ono ndipo mitengo yatsika. Pamapeto pake pamsika, chifukwa cha kuyambika kwa mafakitale a PVC akunyumba pamlingo wapamwamba, ndipo pali mapulani ochepa okonzanso pambuyo pake, msika wokhazikika.