Nkhani Zatsopano: US ndi Iran Zafika Pachimake cha Masiku 60; Mafuta Osaphikidwa Atsika; PET Yatsika 400, ABS Yatsika 500; Kutsika kwa Msika wa Mapulasitiki!

Chilengezo chachikulu chagwedeza misika yapadziko lonse. Malinga ndi Xinhua News Agency, CCTV News ndi magwero ena odalirika, United States ndi Iran afika pa mgwirizano wogwirizana (MoU) pa kayendedwe ka sitima zapamadzi kudzera mu Strait of Hormuz ndi kuchepetsa kukwera kwa magalimoto pakati pa mayiko awiri. Pangano lakanthawi la masiku 60 lamalizidwa, zomwe zasintha kwambiri mavuto omwe akuchitika padziko lonse lapansi.

Chigwirizano cha masiku 60 (chomwe chingabwezeretsedwenso mwa kukambirana) chili ndi mawu omveka bwino komanso ogwirizana okhudza nkhawa zazikulu za mbali zonse ziwiri:

1. Kutsegulidwanso kwathunthu kwa Strait of Hormuz: Iran yalonjeza kuchotsa mabomba apamadzi omwe aikidwa m'strait mkati mwa maola 72, kutsimikizira kuti sitima zapamadzi zamalonda ndi mafuta zidutsa popanda choletsa, ndikubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa zombo zonyamula katundu zisanachitike nkhondo mkati mwa masiku 30.
2. Kuchotsa ziletso ndi zilango zina ku US: US ichotsa ziletso zake ku madoko aku Iran, kuyimitsa ziletso zokhudzana ndi kutumiza mafuta kunja, ndikulola Iran kugulitsa mafuta momasuka pamsika wapadziko lonse; idzatsegulanso katundu wa Iran wozizira kunja m'magawo pang'ono (gawo loyamba la pafupifupi $12 biliyoni).
3. Kuletsa kwathunthu nkhondo: A US, Iran ndi anzawo adzipereka kuyimitsa ntchito zonse zankhondo mkati mwa maola 24, kuphatikizapo mikangano yomwe ili ku Lebanon, ndipo sadzachita ziwopsezo zoukira zomangamanga za anzawo kapena za anzawo.
4. Nkhani ya zida za nyukiliya yokhudza zokambirana zamtsogolo: Iran idalonjeza kuti sidzatsatira zida za nyukiliya. Magulu onse awiri adagwirizana kuyambitsa zokambirana zapadera mkati mwa masiku 60 okhudza kuyimitsa kuchulukitsa kwa uranium ndi kutaya masheya a uranium wolemera kwambiri. Kusamvana kwakukulu sikukuphatikizidwa mu mgwirizano wakanthawi pakadali pano.

Mphepete mwa nyanja ya Hormuz ili ndi malonda opitilira 30% a mafuta padziko lonse lapansi. M'mbuyomu, chifukwa cha mkangano pakati pa US ndi Iran, Iran idawopseza mobwerezabwereza kuti itseka njira yamadzi, zomwe zidayambitsa kusakhazikika kwamitengo yamafuta padziko lonse lapansi komanso kutsika kwa unyolo wamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi.

Chizindikiro chabwino kuchokera ku zokambirana za US-Iran chatsitsa mitengo ya mafuta kwambiri pa malonda oyambirira Lachitatu. Mafuta osakonzedwa aku US adatsika ndi 5.46%. Mafuta osakonzedwa aku Brent adatsika pansi pa $100 pa mbiya kwa nthawi yoyamba kuyambira pa Meyi 8, kutsika ndi 4.76% kufika pa $98.61.